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URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:29-opus-35800
URL: http://www.opus.ub.uni-erlangen.de/opus/volltexte/2012/3580/


Do urology journals enforce trial registration? A cross-sectional study of published trials

Kunath, Frank ; Grobe, Henrik R. ; Keck, Bastian ; Rücker, Gerta ; Wullich, Bernd ; Antes, Gerd ; Meerpohl, Joerg J.

Originalveröffentlichung: (2012) BMJ Open 1.2 (2011): 09.10.2012 <http://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/1/2/e000430.abstract?sid=d95ad065-e6e5-41e8-845c-fb045430d695>
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Dokument 1.pdf (261 KB)


SWD-Schlagwörter: -
Collection: Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg / Von der FAU geförderte Open Access Artikel / 2012
Fakultät: Medizinische Fakultät
DDC-Sachgruppe: Medizin
Dokumentart: Aufsatz
Sprache: Englisch
Erstellungsjahr: 2012
Publikationsdatum: 09.10.2012
Kurzfassung in Englisch: Objectives

(1) To assess endorsement of trial registration in author instructions of urology-related journals and
(2) to assess whether randomised controlled trials (RCTs) in the field of urology were effectively registered.

Design
Cross-sectional study of author instructions and published trials.

Setting
Journals publishing in the field of urology.

Participants
First, the authors analysed author instructions of 55 urology-related journals indexed in ‘Journal Citation Reports 2009’ (12/2010). The authors divided these journals in two groups: those requiring and those not mentioning trial registration as a precondition for publication. Second, the authors chose the five journals with the highest impact factor (IF) from each group.

Intervention
MEDLINE search to identify RCTs published in these 10 journals in 2009 (01/2011); search of the clinical trials meta-search interface of WHO (International Clinical Trials Registry Platform) for RCTs that lacked information about registration (01–03/2011). Two authors independently assessed the information.

Outcome measures
Proportion of journals providing advice about trial registration and proportion of trials registered.

Results
Of 55 journals analysed, 26 (47.3%) provided some editorial advice about trial registration. Journals with higher IFs were more likely to mention trial registration explicitly (p=0.015). Of 106 RCTs published in 2009, 63 were registered (59.4%) with a tendency to an increase after 2005 (83.3%, p=0.035). 71.4% (30/42) of the RCTs that were published in journals mentioning and requiring registration, and 51.6% (33/64) of the RCTs that were published in journals that did not mention trial registration explicitly were registered. This difference was statistically significant (p=0.04).

Conclusions
The existence of a statement about trial registration in author instructions resulted in a higher proportion of registered RCTs in those journals. Journals with higher IFs were more likely to mention trial registration.


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Letzte Änderung: 01.11.10